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В Узбекистане крупные убыточные предприятия могут быть проданы частным физлицам по нулевой стоимости

20.01.2014 2716

UzReport 20.01.2014

     По итогам проведенного технического аудита, которым было охвачено более 500 предприятий реального сектора и свыше 160 тысяч единиц используемого ими оборудования, выявлено, что более 30 процентов оборудования устарело, - отметил Президент Республики Узбекистан в ходе заседания Кабинета Министров.
     Как было отмечено, за период 2009-2013 годы на балансы коммерческих банков передано 172 нерентабельных предприятия, из которых 112 уже восстановили производственную деятельность и реализованы новым собственникам. Из оставшихся на балансе банков предприятий на 43 восстановлена производственная деятельность, на 17 – ведутся работы по восстановлению производства. На осуществление модернизации и восстановление производственной деятельности этих предприятий направлены инвестиции в размере 316 миллиардов сумов, в результате чего создано свыше 9 тысяч рабочих мест.
     Вместе с тем на сегодня всего более 140 предприятий, из них 67 крупных предприятий, являются убыточными, 10 из которых – в сфере промышленного производства, в том числе в отрасли сельскохозяйственного машиностроения, химической, электротехнической и фармацевтической промышленности.
     К примеру, такие крупные машиностроительные предприятия, как Ташкентский тракторный завод, ОАО «Агрегатный завод», ОАО «Чирчиккишлокмаш», ОАО «Узпахтамаш», находятся в тяжелом финансовом состоянии.
     Не в лучшем положении – такие крупные предприятия химической промышленности, как ОАО «Самаркандский химический завод», ОАО «Джизак пластмасса», а также ташкентское предприятие ОАО «Оникс», несмотря на то, что в республике есть большой спрос на различные осветительные приборы.
Вызывает озабоченность наличие 26 убыточных предприятий в коммунальной сфере, а также 13 экономически несостоятельных предприятий в сфере дорожного строительства.
     Кабинету Министров, Министерству экономики, Министерству финансов с привлечением заинтересованных структур в трехмесячный срок по указанным конкретным предприятиям необходимо разработать и утвердить программы – так называемые «дорожные карты» по выходу из финансового кризиса и фактического банкротства.
     «Те предприятия, по которым эти меры уже не могут воздействовать на их положение, – продать частным физическим лицам по нулевой стоимости.
     Сегодня нет необходимости доказывать, что предприятия с частной формой собственности работают значительно эффективнее, чем с государственной формой собственности», - отметил Президент.
 




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Правила выдачи кредитов частным лицам
Определение кредитоспособности заемщика
1.1. При выдаче кредита частному лицу банк проводит анализ кредитоспособности заемщика.
1.2. Кредитоспособность заемщика определяется на основании его финансовой и кредитной истории, а также текущей финансовой ситуации.
1.3. Для определения кредитоспособности могут быть использованы следующие критерии
Условия выдачи кредита
При выдаче кредита частному лицу банк устанавливает следующие условия:

  • сумма кредита;
  • процентная ставка;
  • срок погашения кредита;
  • график платежей

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To unblock the card, you must contact the bank branch where the card was opened  with your identity document.
SMS notification for the Uzcard card can be activated through an ATM. SMS notification for the Humo card is activated through the bank branch where the card was opened.
You can order all cards in national and foreign currency remotely using the Milliy App.
  • If you have forgotten your card PIN, please come with your identity document to the bank where the card was opened.
  • If you the card (UzCard/HUMO) is lost, you can block it yourself using the Milliy Bank App or call (78) 148-00 10 and ask the operators to block the card.
The identification procedure is carried out remotely, directly in the Milliy application itself. To do this, on the main screen in the application, click on the photo_2023-04-28_11-16-22.jpg icon in the upper left corner, and then select the “Identification” option from the menu and go through all its stages.
  • To change the phone number registered in the Milliy App, please come to the NBU branch which is convenient for you with your identity document.
  • An e-wallet is a system to store funds, as well as transfer money through an app to an account or bank card.
  • When you reset your password, you enter the "secret question answer"
Currently, the NBU offers the following international money transfers: Western Union, MoneyGram, KoronaPay, Asia Express, Contact, Unistream, Swift, as well as Sberbank.
Users of the Milliy Mobile App can receive transfers from Russia using the Sberbank Online service to an electronic wallet in national currency, to an UzCard or HUMO card of the NBU.

The transfer is made in rubles. Upon receipt on an electronic wallet or card, it is automatically converted into UZS. No additional fees are charged.
  • Visa Direct is a service for money transfer using the Milliy Mobile App to more than 50 countries of the world, including Visa cards of Uzbekistan banks.
  • identity document
  • MTCN or the tracking number
  • full name of remitter
  • country of remitter
  • expected amount of money
  • NBFAUZ2X
It is possible to remotely open, replenish and independently monitor the NBU's deposits using the Mobil App.
  • If you want to transfer the right to dispose of your deposit to a third party, you must execute a power of attorney certified through a notary office.
  • No, you don't. The online deposit can be closed through the app.
  • Capitalization is the addition of accrued interest to the principal amount of the deposit.
  • This is the deposit with no fixed withdrawal period and the depositor can withdraw the funds at any time.
Answer:
- Passports of founders, director, chief accountant;
- Order for Director’s appointment;
- Certificate of state registration;
- Decision of founders;
- Licenses;
- Cadastre file/ data sheet for the collateral;
- Photo of the collateral;
- Contract with the supplier;
- Copy of the rental agreement/ certificate
- Certificate of ownership for the premises used for business;

This list is not exhaustive for loan consideration and the consideration and Bank staff may request other information and documents regarding project concerned.
Time for processing takes 1-3 days depending on the completeness of the documents submitted.
Various collateral, including real estate, motor vehicles, as well as sureties of individuals or legal entities are accepted.
Penalty-free early repayment of the loan is permitted
The period of registration of the company at the time of filing the application must be more than 6 months.
It's worth noting that insurance and collateral costs may be in addition to the principal interest for the loan. However, there are no hidden costs.
- Constituent documents of the company (charter, registration certificate).
- Documents confirming the authority of the company's representatives.
- Vehicle Purchase Agreement.
- Documents confirming ownership of the collateral property (if a collateral is required).
- Professional Consultation and Support: Our specialists are always ready to provide professional consultation and support at all stages of the process, helping clients maximize the benefits of the offered loan products.
- Flexible Terms: Option to choose the optimal term and loan amount.
- Ease of Application: Minimal document requirements and a quick application review process.
- Business support: Financing that helps to renew the car fleet
The NBU aims to ensure a fast and efficient application review process. The average review period for an auto loan application for legal entities is 3 to 5 working days.
The collateral can be the new car being purchased.
The option to purchase new vehicles from official dealers.
Time for processing takes 1-3 days depending on the completeness of the documents submitted.
Various collateral, including real estate, motor vehicles, as well as sureties of individuals or legal entities are accepted.
Penalty-free early repayment of the loan is permitted
It's worth noting that insurance and collateral costs may be in addition to the principal interest for the loan. However, there are no hidden costs.
The period of registration of the company must exceed 1 year
Answer:
- Passports of founders, director, chief accountant;
- Order for Director’s appointment;
- Certificate of state registration;
- Decision of founders;
- Licenses;
- Cadastre file/ data sheet for the collateral;
- Photo of the collateral;
- Contract with the supplier;
- Copy of the rental agreement/ certificate
- Certificate of ownership for the premises used for business;

This list is not exhaustive for loan consideration and the consideration and Bank staff may request other information and documents regarding project concerned.

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